Channing R. Dooley
(1993)
For his "watershed"
nationwide contributions to the fundamental theory and practice of human
resource development through the Training-within-Industry Project from
1940- 1945 and other lifetime cobtributions to the profession.
Chaning R. Dooley (b.1878,
d.1956) made profound contributions to the practice and professionalization
of training and the fundamental expansion of the training field into
the contemporary human resource development profession. Dooley's pioneering
contributions, through the massive Training-within-Industry (TWI) Project
for the USA during WWWII established the core foci of contemporary human
resource development practice. Dooley(1945) writes in a retrospective
of the 1940-1945 effort that: "TWI is known for the results of
its programs-Job Instruction, Job Methods, Job Relations, and Progam
Development-- Which have, we believe, permanently become part of American
industrial operations as accepted tools of management." (p.XI)
Nearly two million certifications of learning and expertise were awarded
to supervisors, managers, and senior managers across 16,000 production
plants. Given the cascade design of this nation-wide effort, one might
speculate that at least several millions more actually benefited from
the nationwide effort. Dooley, a graduate of Purdue University, received
an honorary doctorate from Purdue in 1944. His publications were largely
focused on the TWI effort.